How to build gel nails step by step instructions. Master class for beginners: gel nail extension from A to Z. A variety of gels and extension techniques

Modern fashion surprises us almost every day. The level of cosmetology services is increasing significantly, which cannot but please women. There are more and more means and methods that allow you to independently take care of your own youth and beauty without visiting specialized salons. And the most striking example of such innovation is gel nail extension on forms, step-by-step instruction which is outlined below.

Step 1. Hygienic treatment of the nail. Before building up, we do not use all kinds of creams and oils, we do not steam the nails, since the nail plate has the ability to expand, and when cooled, take its original shape, and this can lead to peeling of the gel! Therefore, it is enough to apply an antiseptic agent to the hands of the client and the master. Next, we moisturize the cuticle, and after softening it, we use an orange tree stick (it can be purchased in or a spatula to remove the cuticle. Many experts cut the cuticle with scissors, thereby making a big mistake and sometimes exposing the client to infection. If you decide to follow their example, use sharp scissors for stainless steel cuticles.Cut off the cuticle shallowly and gradually.You need to work very carefully.At the base of the nail, remove the excess skin with a stick.

Step 2. Using we grind the edges (the length of the overgrown nail should be no more than 3 mm) and proceed to the nail plate: we cut off the top layer of the nail (gloss) to dullness. We carefully pass near the side rollers of the finger. It must be remembered that the nail file can damage the skin around the nail, so you should work carefully. Dust is removed with a brush. After this procedure, we try not to touch anything. It is very important to strictly follow the rules, only in this case, gel nail extension on the upper forms will be of high quality.

Step 3. Apply a primer to the prepared nail plate. It is not necessary to use it, but it will come in handy for the strength of the penetration of the gel into the nail. The instruction advises to perform such gel nail extension slowly so that each layer dries.

Step 4. Discuss the length of the nail with the client in advance. We take the form purchased in a specialized store. Substitute it under the edge of the nail. We fix. So, we prepared the nails for applying the gel.

Step 5. Take a small amount of gel with a brush. Get flat brushes, they are easier to work with. We apply the gel with a brush on the edge of the nail plate and then distribute it to the base, as if rubbing it into a natural nail. We also cover the form with gel. Then we transfer the nails to the UV lamp. Dry for 2-3 minutes. We check for strength: you can lightly tap the other edge of the brush and hear a ringing sound - the nail is dry. Then remove the sticky layer. To do this, you can use an adhesive remover or nail polish remover.

Step 6. With a nail file, we give the nails the desired shape. We check the length using the same form on which we applied the gel. Remove dust with a brush.

Step 7. Further actions completely depend on the imagination of the master, since at this stage of work a drawing or ornament is applied to the nails. Moreover, such gel nail extension on forms (step-by-step instructions) allows you to use not only paints, but also additional decorative elements. And if after applying them you use a gel, transfer the nail immediately under a UV lamp to prevent spreading over the nail. If using acrylics for the aquarium effect, wait until the paint is completely dry before moving on to the next step.

Step 8. After applying the artistic painting, cover the nails with the last layer of gel. Apply it gently and dry for 3-4 minutes. Remove the sticky layer and cover with a fixative.

This is how gel nail extensions work on forms. The step-by-step instructions offered by us will help you successfully start learning this art.

There are many techniques for creating the perfect manicure. You can also try not only gel nail extensions on forms. Step-by-step instructions may also involve the use of tips matched to the size of the nail. You can attach them to the nail with glue for tips or acrylic.

There is hardly a girl who would not want to have well-groomed and beautiful nails. If not their own, then at least extensions. Now this is very easy to do, just go to the nearest nail salon, and during the day you will grow nails for every taste.

There is nothing special about this, and almost every girl at least once in her life has grown her nails in the salon. However, now it is possible to become the owner of stylish extended nails without salons. Therefore, many are interested in how to grow nails at home.

It is important to understand that for certain health problems, this procedure is contraindicated. These can be problems with the endocrine system, cardiovascular diseases, hormonal and circulatory disorders, Graves' disease, viral diseases such as herpes, chemotherapy.

The use of antibiotics is also a contraindication, as false nails simply will not hold.

A separate issue with pregnant women. There are no restrictions here, but some requirements must be met. Namely:

  • extension should take place in a well-ventilated room;
  • only safe materials should be used;
  • after completing the procedure, you need to drink mineral water, which will clear the airways of dust and possible allergens.

Not worth the procedure yet. at:

  • injured nails, the presence of bruises under the nails;
  • the presence of fungal and viral infections.

Before the procedure, it is worth getting to know with three rules to avoid possible mistakes.

  1. Before the procedure, the cuticle on the nail plate must be removed.
  2. It is desirable that the nails be cut short, but do not cut them at the root, there should be an extra 1-2 mm.
  3. On the day of the procedure, it is worth giving up baths, visiting the pool, baths or saunas.

In addition, remember that some products for the skin of the hands may not affect the new nails in the most favorable way, but rather, exfoliate them.

If the nail began to exfoliate, do not pick it up. It won't lead to anything good. You need to make a correction.

After the procedure, it is necessary to regularly care for the skin around the new nails. In the morning and in the evening it is necessary to moisturize it with a nourishing cream. Every 14-28 days it is necessary to carry out a correction. At the first extension, do short length nail.

This remark is especially true for our women. False nails are not a corkscrew, a screwdriver or a knife. Their main purpose is beauty.

All routine household work, such as washing clothes and washing dishes, should be done with gloves. When using graters and other kitchen utensils, be careful not to break or cut the nail.

It must be remembered that exposure to open flame can cause the nails to burn. The area under the nails is not cleaned with sharp objects. In such cases, a soapy toothbrush is used.

Now let's start the procedure. We note right away that nail extension at home without gel and acrylic is unrealistic. These are the main materials used when working with nails.

Their difference is small, lies in the time and process of solidification. Acrylic hardens with monomer and powder. The gel, consisting of the same components, has a liquid form, hardens with the help of ultraviolet rays.

For those who do such a procedure for the first time, it can be recommended to build up nails with gel for the first time, due to the greater ease of use.

Although experts prefer acrylic, only with it is it possible to achieve a clear line and shape. With gel, unfortunately, this is unrealistic.

Minus acrylic - a specific smell, volatile and toxic, quickly spreads in any room. The gel, on the contrary, does not have a strong odor.

Nails are extended on forms and tips. Forms are used much less often. With tips, building up is faster, but grace cannot be achieved with them. The execution technology is completely dependent on the material.

What is necessary?

The first is an ultraviolet lamp. It is needed for any extension and preferably more powerful. You will also need a cuticle remover, nail files, molds, tips, glue, brushes, tweezers, disinfectants, dehydrator, primer, bonder (for gel), acrylic powder, building gel, monomer, finish, adhesive remover.

When everything is ready, choose the shape for the nails. There are two types of them: classic (oval, almond, square, soft square) and modernity (edge, stiletto, bridge, pipe).

This is the simplest type. With careful work, everything can turn out right away.

The main thing to do is to disinfect the instruments. Next, we prepare the tips, lay them out and select them for each nail in size and shape. Then we give them a shape. For example, an oval. Next, prepare the surface of your nail. We push back the cuticle, remove the top shiny layer, trim the length. We do everything without haste.

We process the nails with cutasept, dry them with a dehydrator. Then the tips are glued on. Glue is applied in uniform doses. We apply tips to our nails, check their position, press and hold.

The next step is to apply the bonder and prime (with the gel version). Do not overdry the Bonder, otherwise a positive result will not work. Therefore, we dry only 2 minutes.

The main stage is working with acrylic on the prepared nail. Here it is necessary to accurately form the nail, its further fate depends on it. Glue is applied evenly over the entire nail, from the center to the edges.

When using the gel, polymerization with ultraviolet light is necessary. This is done for each finger, then the sticky layer is removed, a finishing gel is applied to the nails. The last stage is drying under an ultraviolet lamp for 2 minutes. Now everything is ready.

Forms

The preparation process is almost the same as in tips, only now instead of them, forms are prepared, which are patterns, through which an ideal nail model is created.

The form is folded in half, placed under the nail and fixed with a sticky edge. material is also distributed. When using tweezers, the nail can be made more elegant and thinner. You just need to crush the frozen material on the sides.

How to care?

Care is very simple. It is necessary to regularly rub nourishing oil into the cuticle, and the nails themselves should be periodically lubricated with varnish. This is quite enough to have well-groomed hands and a fresh manicure.

Besides, follow the rules below:

  • do not use acetone to remove varnish;
  • forget about scissors, which only harm the nails;
  • a sharp temperature drop is detrimental to false nails;
  • when covering nails with varnish, only acrylic or gel products should be used;
  • remember about regular correction, after all, the natural nail grows, and this weakens the artificial one;
  • do not often paint your nails, let them breathe.

Beautiful and well-groomed hands are not a luxury, but a vital necessity. In addition, today there are many opportunities for the perfect manicure, for example, gel nails, and this procedure can be done at home. Your main assistants will be professional video tutorials, as well as our useful recommendations.

What woman dreams of long lasting and beautiful manicure which lasts for several weeks. Of course, you can accelerate the intensity of nail growth. There are a variety of strengthening oils, masks, vitamin enamels to strengthen the nail plate. However, nails cannot grow as fast as you would like. Therefore, experts are tirelessly working on the development of all kinds of ways to grow nails at home.

First, let's figure out what nail extension materials we offer modern technology.

  1. Acrylic.
  2. Gel.

For beginners, gel nail extension technology is more suitable., because this material incorporates natural components of coniferous tree resin. In addition, it is much easier to build nails with gel - the material does not spread over the surface of the nail and does not harden as quickly as acrylic.

However, acrylic nails are durable, harden almost instantly, keep their shape perfectly and are quite easy to remove. Acrylic gives off a sharp, unpleasant odor caused by the monomer that is part of the product. Therefore, if you decide to build acrylic nails at home, make sure that there is a powerful hood near your workplace, and also ventilate the room well before and after the procedure.

Which extension method would you choose? you will definitely need the following materials:

Disinfectants.

Dehydrator - a substance for drying the nail plate.

Primer - for adhesion of the artificial base to the natural nail.

Finishing coat for nails.

Nail Extensions: Precautions

Many women wonder if pregnancy is a contraindication for nail extensions? Indeed, the chemicals that make up the material can cause a negative reaction in the body of the expectant mother. And even the gel, which does not emit a strong odor, contains volatile substances such as formaldehyde and toluene. However, in high-quality European and American materials for nail extension, these substances are contained in scanty quantities. Therefore, with all precautions, gel or acrylic nails cannot affect fetal development.

It is not for nothing that in the previous section we talked about disinfection: after all, after coating with gel or acrylic, your nail will actually remain “preserved” in this environment, along with all bacteria and microbes. So disinfection should never be ignored especially at home. If we talk about whether it is dangerous to build nails with gel or acrylic, then the frequent use of detergents and washing powders is much more harmful and traumatic for the nail and skin of the hands.

Nail extension on forms. The essence of this technology is that special templates are placed under the natural nail, on which artificial nail plates are modeled.

For tips. Compared to the previous method, this technology is much simpler and clearer. You stick plastic blanks on the surface of your own nails, and after that you give the desired shape. Already after several procedures, nail extension on tips will be obtained quite quickly and easily.

Nail Extension Technologies

There are 2 main nail extension technologies used both in professional salons and at home.

Nail extension at home: choose the shape and design

Both at the first and at the second technology of nail extension you can choose absolutely any shape of nails and absolutely any design.

Basic nail shapes:
classic (oval, almond, square, soft square);
modern and sophisticated (stiletto, pipe, beveled nail, pike).

How to build gel nails at home: step by step instructions

Perhaps we are already ready to tell you how to build gel nails at home: a step-by-step instruction will help you do everything efficiently, quickly and without errors. To begin with, list what is needed for this procedure at home:

Manicure accessories: cuticle spatula, as well as a 100 grit nail file.

Forms or tips.

Glue.

Artificial flat brush.

Tweezers.

Bonder or starting preparation.

Construction gel.

Before proceeding to the extension procedure, nails should be prepared and we'll show you how to do it right.

  1. We clean the nail plate, cut off the cuticle.
  2. We remove the shine from the nail with a grinding file, level the surface. We remove the dust with a brush.
  3. We degrease the nail.

And now, you can go directly to the extension procedure itself. In our example, we will use the method of building on tips, because it is the simplest.

  1. Glue the finished tips on the nails.
  2. After the glue dries, remove the excess with a tip cutter. Leave the length with a margin - it will still be adjusted.
  3. Using a nail file, smooth the surface of the nail and make a smooth transition line from a natural nail to an artificial one. We give shape.
  4. We degrease the nail, apply the gel.
  5. Then we keep the finger under the UV lamp for 1-3 minutes.
  6. A new layer of gel - and already for 3-6 minutes the nail goes under the lamp.
  7. Remove the sticky layer from the nail, apply the gel and keep the nail under the lamp for 6-12 minutes.
  8. When the gel is completely dry, we correct the shape and apply the sealant.

To make beauty on your nails, it is not necessary to go to the salon. If you really want, you can do a manicure yourself. This is a very exciting activity that any girl can do. Main - be patient and be careful, because gel nail extension involves working with liquid textures that do not immediately lie flat on the plate. If you want to do a manicure at home, listen to a few tips.

The specifics of this type of nail extension

Before you get down to business, choose a place where you will do a manicure. This should be a flat surface, clean and well lit. If this is your first time doing gel nail extensions, be sure to inspect your toolkit. Do not start work without checking the operation of the ultraviolet lamp and other devices.

Hygiene must come first. Disinfect all nail files, scissors and other tools well. Even the smallest cut can cause bacteria to get under the skin.

What is needed for this procedure

The tool kit should include the essentials. Do not try to buy all kinds of tools, most likely you will not need them. If you do not know what you need to purchase for gel nails, take a look at this list:

  • . With its help, the gel hardens and takes shape. The device must be in good working order.
  • . If you do not have a router, you can get by with a regular nail file and scissors. Just be sure to process them in a sterilizer.
  • Nail molds. If you have short nails, you do not need such devices. But if you want to lengthen the nail plate, you need to master the gel nail extension on the forms.
  • Base gel. This is what you will apply to your nails as the first layer. If you do not know what gels are needed for nail extension, then choose the most resistant and dense, because it is with the gel that you create the base of the nail.
  • Gel paints. You can find a variety of shades in any store. This material is up to you.
  • fixing gel. Many masters do not use such tools, covering the nails with a regular base. But using a special gel will give a better result.
  • Other details. Brushes, cotton pads, gloves, firming oil - with the help of which you will perform a manicure.

A tool case or a capacious cosmetic bag will help to significantly save space and organize the necessary materials.

Step by step instructions with photo

Preparatory stage

First stage starts with cleaning the nail plate:

  • make a few movements with a nail file, remove the cuticle. Everything must be done as carefully as possible so as not to get hurt;
  • apply a special strengthening lotion or oil to the nail;
  • as for hygiene, gel nail extension at home in this regard should not be inferior to salon procedures;
  • if you are doing a manicure to yourself, be sure to put on gloves on the other hand;
  • after cleaning, you need to degrease the nails so that they can come into contact with the gel.

gel extension process

1. Use special molds to extend the plate. With an incision in the middle, you put it under the nail. How to make such a gel nail extension correctly, you will be shown a step-by-step instruction with a photo.

2. After you have fixed the shape, apply the nail extension gel to the brush but how do you know which material is best?

  • Choose one that fits well on the plate and does not contain pimples. You can test the materials in any store.
  • There are also execution techniques that do not involve the use of forms. For example, nail extensions on tips. This technique is suitable for working with short nails. Unlike a shaped stencil, tips are completely covered with gel.

3. You can remove the form after drying the nails in the lamp. Once you've done this, wipe off any remaining gel with a tissue and apply another coat. After that, file it well with a nail file and decorate the edges of each nail. You can make any shape, the quality of the manicure does not depend on it.

Gel nail extension technology is simple, but you must follow each step in the instructions. If you apply the layers in the wrong order or forget to degrease the plate, your nails will soon lose their beautiful appearance.

4. The fun begins when you open a jar of colored gel paint. With its help, you can make solid nails, french or draw a picture. In any case, the finished result must be fixed by drying in a lamp.

5. After the color layer, you need to use a protective coating. It can be a finishing gel or a regular colorless counterpart. If you want to enjoy a manicure for a long time, then it is better to use a special fixative.

7. The last steps are to dry the nail and remove the remaining gel with a tissue. If you want, you can decorate with stones or rhinestones. You also cover them with gel and fix them with the help of light in a lamp.

If you are interested in gel or acrylic nail extensions, but you do not know which is better, opt for gel. Acrylic has a very unpleasant odor and requires a long procedure. Masters of nail aesthetics very rarely perform manicures with acrylic, gel extensions have long taken a leading position.

Fashionable gel nail extension ideas at home with a photo

Unleash your imagination

Before you make a nail extension, view a photo of a possible manicure and choose a design. If you have not opted for a particular drawing, you you can come up with it as you work. But the color must be thought out in advance, so as not to perform the procedure again later. Your imagination will tell you what to draw.

Let's start simple: french

It is done very simply. You need to cover the end of the nail plate with one color and the middle with another. Forget that it has to be white, it can be any other color. If this is your first time doing gel nail extensions, frenchwon't take you long. You can also buy special stencils to make the line as smooth as possible.

solid nails

Simple and beautiful - you can achieve such a result, covering nails with one color. Hue can be obtained by mixing several textures.

natural shades

To create a picture of well-groomed hands, use colorless and beige gels. So you can deceive others, because the nail plate will look very natural.

Red is always in fashion

If you're on the hunt for the perfect color, go for red gel paint. This is a universal shade that can be combined with almost anything.

Video on how to do gel nails at home

If you want to visually see how to do gel nail extension correctly, pay attention to the following video. On it in stages you can see the dexterous movements of the master. After a few workouts, you will be able to build up, no worse than this.

You yourself were able to see that there is nothing difficult in bringing beauty to your nails on your own. The execution technology is simple, several procedures are enough to hone the technique. As for the chosen material, nail extension with gel polish or gel is practically the same. The only caveat is that you cannot lengthen the plate with gel polish. Have you already done your first manicure?